Technically, newly created websites are considered as part of the deep web. These are websites like Facebook, Gmail, and Twitter that anyone can find using regular Internet browsers. We always recommend using a reliable VPN when accessing the deep web or dark web. The most common way to access the dark web or deep web is by using the Tor network, and doing so is not nearly as complicated as you might think.
These sites are different than regular websites, because not only is your ip address hidden from them, but their ip address is also hidden from you. If you are accessing the internet from a country that limits your internet access, you will notice that you now have access to the entire internet. Search for keywords like “dark web,” “onion links,” and “tor” to find relevant communities. While Tor Browser provides anonymity, a VPN adds an extra layer of security by preventing your ISP from knowing you’re even using Tor. It’s necessary for accessing the dark web because it hides your IP address and location, making it difficult to track your online activity.
Ensuring a secure connection is crucial when browsing the deep web — though Tor encrypts traffic natively, many dark web sites lack SSL certificates. Tor encrypts your traffic through multiple relay nodes, but it’s important to understand that this encryption is removed at the exit node before reaching its final destination. That means that if your incoming traffic is routed through a node operated by cybercriminals, they can inject malware into the code of the response, without you ever knowing that it’s happened. For example, one of the most common ways to access both the deep web and the dark web is through Tor. This runs the gamut from illegal substances to personal information, credit card details, child sexual abuse material and, allegedly, assassination contracts.

Dark Web Marketplaces
For this reason, users should be cautious when using their browsers. There are plenty of harmless reasons sites stay out of sight, and they won’t put you or your computer at risk. The open web makes up less than 4-5% of the internet, which is just the tip of the iceberg of the entire internet.
Quick Guide: Access The Dark Web Safely In 3 Steps
ExpressVPN had created a .onion version of its website to allow greater privacy and anonymity for Tor browser users. The deep web contains sites and pages that are often prevented from being indexed by search engines and contain unlinked content. The users only have access to a fraction of the available data and web pages.
Accessing The Dark Web In 2024
This multi-layered redirection ensures your actions leave no trace, offering a high level of anonymity. By using Tor, and especially in combination with a VPN, your internet signal is encrypted, making it invisible to your ISP. Tor relays are servers run by volunteers, designed to keep your activities private and untraceable. These browsers have tracking technologies that compromise anonymity.
The core principle of the Tor network was first developed by U.S. Those who access the dark web do so via the Tor (The Onion Router) browser. Journalists in overly restrictive countries also appreciate the anonymity of the dark web.

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It's something built into the password management services offered by Apple and Google as well, so you don't need to trawl through data leaks manually yourself. With all of that in mind, you need to tread carefully when browsing, in terms of the sites you visit and the other users you interact with. You might often see news stories about criminal activity involving the dark web, and because of what's happening in some corners of the dark web, it tends to put off law-abiding companies and users alike.

Step 3: Launch Tor Browser
If you have to access the dark web, you better take all the precautions, and then some! However, it’s very difficult and would require extensive resources, meaning that the average person’s identity is unlikely to be uncovered. Once a buyer makes a payment, it’s usually held in escrow until they receive what they bought. Most dark web marketplaces use cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin for transactions to help maintain anonymity. For those venturing to the shadier side of the web or those who just want to know their identity is safe, dark web monitoring tools and identity theft protection are a must-have.
Other dark web search engines worth investigating are Ahmia, Torch, NotEvil, and the Onion URL Directory—just type out some keywords for what you're looking for. DuckDuckGo is the default search engine inside the Tor browser, and once you turn on the Onionize toggle switch in the search box, you're able to use it to find dark web links. This search engine will get you to the sites you need, though you can also go directly to dark web addresses if you know what they are, as with standard URLs.

It anonymizes your traffic by routing it through multiple volunteer-run servers around the world (known as onion routing), encrypting it at each step of the way. It also adds a crucial layer of encryption before your traffic even enters the Tor network. Since using Tor can itself draw suspicion, a VPN masks the fact that you’re using it.
Step-by-Step Guide: Access The Dark Web On Any Device
Now when it comes to the technical safety precautions that users should take when accessing the dark web, choosing and deploying a VPN is a critical first step. This process, though, can often involve accessing the dark web for research into the most current malware on the market. While there is a lot of criminal activity on the dark web, there’s nothing actually illegal about accessing the dark web. Similar to the surface web, users don’t need any special software to access the deep web, and it’s a relatively quiet landscape in terms of cyberthreats. While there are some threats on the surface web, and users need to browse with some level of security awareness, it’s a lot easier to stay safe on the surface web than the dark web.
- It can only be used to access hidden services specific to the I2P network.
- There are a lot of dangers lurking in the corners of the dark web as it’s a well trafficked playground for cybercriminals and is riddled with criminal markets that span the imagination.
- Let’s be honest, the dark web is infamous for its criminal marketplaces, where you can find almost anything illegal for sale.
- When you search for something on Google or Bing, you’re using the clear web.
- It’s not mysterious or spooky; it’s home to everyday things like scientific research, medical records, private financial information, and secure communications.
Because it’s not as safe as Tor over VPN. Well, VPN over Tor is basically its opposite – instead of going through the VPN first, the signal passes through the Tor network, before going through the VPN. Not very safe, but it’s still useable. Well, it’s really not that complicated – using the Tor over VPN method means connecting to a VPN service before using the Tor browser.

Configure Tor For Privacy
As mentioned before, your ISP and government institutions are not able to see what sites you visit on the Tor network, but they can probably see that you use Tor. You can look for information on /r/deepweb, /r/TOR, or /r/onions, of which the latter is useful to find hidden wikis and more. However, there are several “.onion” search engines like “onion.city”, “onion.to”, and “notevil” that you can use to find suitable marketplaces. Be warned that this may cause some websites to not work properly. (And hackers are a big problem, especially on Dark Web websites. Read more about this in the “Words of Caution” section.) When you install a VPN, all of your activities on the dark web will be hidden from unwanted snoops from your ISP or the FBI.
Commercial Services
By using a VPN to connect to Tor — a special browser designed to access the dark web — you can securely access the dark web using a technique known as Tor-over-VPN. The anonymity that the dark web provides attracts criminals, hackers, and malicious entities. Moreover, the dark web is rife with cybersecurity threats. Engaging with these sites, even inadvertently, can expose individuals to serious legal consequences, including criminal charges. This essentially just makes certain that your VPN is working and that your personal IP address isn’t exposed for malicious actors prowling the dark web.
Here's how to access the dark web safely and anonymously. However, stepping into this part of the internet without preparation can expose you to risks. While it has its dangers, it also serves as a hub for privacy-focused communications and access to resources. Gannicus Oliver is an experienced tech journalist (he loves writing on emerging techs and digital privacy issues) and an online business consultant. Discovering that your personal data is circulating on the dark web is akin to a personal violation.